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Philipp Erasmus Reich and the Leipzig publishers' cartel, N.N. [Leipzig] (1765)

Source:
Niedersächsische Staats-und Universitätsbibliothek 2 HLL I, 8075 (1)

Citation:
Philipp Erasmus Reich and the Leipzig publishers' cartel (1765), Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), eds L. Bently & M. Kretschmer, www.copyrighthistory.org

Record Images Commentary


Record-ID:
d_1765

Full title
The first basic law of the newly-established German Publishers' Association (Buchhandlungsgesellschaft)

Full title original language
Erstes Grundgesetz der neuerrichteten Buchhandlungsgesellschaft in Deutschland

Abstract
This charter of the German Publishers' Association to prevent reprinting was the result of the Leipzig-based publisher Philipp Erasmus Reich's initiative to build up a cartel of non-reprinting publishers. It was one of several steps undertaken by Reich in his struggle against reprinting, which eventually led to the Saxonian Statute of 1773. The charter was signed on 10 May 1765 at the first meeting of the Association, when Reich was also elected its first secretary. The signatories pledged themselves to "suspend any business dealings with dishonourable reprinters" and to themselves undertake reprints in revenge for reprints carried out to the detriment of fellow-members (pp. 6-7). The commentary focusses on the economic background of the dispute between the influential Leipzig publishers, who sought to implement their business model of money trade and the other booksellers, who tried to retain the traditional barter system. Furthermore the case of Gellert's works being reprinted in Berlin is identified as one of the reasons for Reich's initiative.

Bibliography
Goldfriedrich, Johann, "Geschichte des Deutschen Buchhandels", vol. 2 (Leipzig: Verlag des Börsenvereins, 1909)
Lehmstedt, Mark, "Philipp Erasmus Reich 1717-1787: Verleger der Aufklärung und Reformer des deutschen Buchhandels" (Leipzig: Karl-Marx-Universität, 1988)

Related documents in this database

Author
N.N.

Publisher
N.N.

Location
N.N. [Leipzig]

Year
1765

Language
German

Source
Niedersächsische Staats-und Universitätsbibliothek 2 HLL I, 8075 (1)

Physical description
N/A

Illustrations tables
N/A

Persons referred to
Bartholomaei, Albrecht Friedrich (fl.1765)
Bohn, Johann Carl (1712-1773)
Brandt, Johann Christian (fl.1764-1773)
Braun, Anton Gottfried (fl.1765-1770)
Breitkopf, Bernhard Christoph (1695-1777)
Breitkopf, Johann Gottlob Immanuel (1719-1794)
Cröker, widow of Johann Rudolf (1737-1780)
Cuno, Christian Heinrich (1699-1780)
Donatius, Christian Gottfried (fl.1762-1793)
Dyck, Johann Gottfried, Sr. (1715-1762)
Fritsch, Caspar (1677-1745)
Felßecker, Carl (fl.1765-1788)
Frommann, Nathanael Sigismund (1736-1786)
Förster, Georg Ludwig (fl.1757-1792)
Gampert, Johann Michael (fl.1765)
Gebauer, Johann Justinus (1710-1772)
Gebler, Christian Gottlieb (fl.1765)
Gerlach, Johann Nicolaus (fl.1731-1759)
Geßner, Hans Conrad (1696-1775)
Gleditsch, Johann Friedrich (1653-1716)
Günther, Christian Friedrich (fl.1758-1787)
Hartung, Johann Wilhelm (fl.1762-1765)
Heinsius, Johann Samuel (1734-1807)
Helwing, Christian Friedrich (1725-1800)
Hilscher, Christian Gottlob (fl.1735-1794)
Hoffmann, Siegmund Heinrich (fl.1741-1765)
Horn, Georg Gottlieb (fl.1763-1765)
Iversen, David (fl.1758-1776)
Junius, Johann Friedrich (1725-1794)
Koppe, Johann Christian, Sr. (fl.1749-1765)
Korn, Wilhelm Gottlieb (1739-1806)
Kümmel, Carl Christian (fl.1752-1788)
Meyer, Johann Christoph (fl.1765-1788)
Meyer, Johann Ernst (fl.1760-1788)
Mumm, widow of Franz Christian (fl.1764)
Mylius, August (fl.1765-1794)
Orell, Conrad (fl.1735-1761)
Raspe, Gabriel Nicolaus (1712-1785)
Reich, Philipp Erasmus (1717-1787)
Richter, Paul Emanuel (fl.1744-1776)
Rüdiger, Johann Heinrich, Jr. (fl.1744-1765)
Scheidhauer, Georg Ernst (fl.1738-1765)
Schmid, Johann Wilhelm (fl.1749-1782)
Schmidt, Jonas (fl.1734-1768)
Seidel, Christoph (d.1725)
Stahlbaum, Christian Friedrich (1752-1788)
Stettin, August Lebrecht (1725-1779)
Stößel, Johann Christoph (b.c.1735)
Vandenhoeck, Abraham (c.1700-1750)
Vandenhoeck, Anna, née Parry (1709-1787)
Voß, Christian Friedrich (1722-1795)
Walther, Georg Conrad (1710-1778)
Weidmann, Moritz Georg, Sr. (1658-1693)
Weygand, Johann Friedrich (1743-1806)
Witte, J. M. (fl.1762-1779)
Zimmermann, widow of Samuel Gottfried (fl.1765-1770)

Persons referred to in commentary
Boyer, Jean-Baptiste de, Marquis d'Argens (1703-1771)
Breitkopf, Johann Gottlob Immanuel (1719-1794)
Frederick II, the Great (1712-1786)
Fritsch, Caspar (1677-1745)
Gellert, Christian Fürchtegott (1715-1769)
Kircheisen, Karl David (1704-1770)
Pauli, Joachim (1733-1812)
Reich, Philipp Erasmus (1717-1787)
Voß, Christian Friedrich (1722-1795)
Wendler Johann (1712-1799)

Places referred to
Altenburg
Altona
Berlin
Braunschweig
Bremen
Chemnitz
Copenhagen
Dresden
Frankfurt (Oder)
Glogau
Göttingen
Halle
Hamburg
Hanover
Helmstädt
Jena
Leipzig
Lemgo
Lübeck
Magdeburg
Nuremberg
Rostock
Ulm
Weimar
Wittenberg
Wroclaw (Breslau)
Züllichau
Zurich

Places referred to in commentary
Berlin
Leipzig
Prussia
Saxony

Legislation referred to
N/A

Legislation referred to in commentary
Prussian Cabinet Order (1766), forbidding all reprinting
Saxonian Statute (1773), on regulation of the book trade

Cases referred to
N/A

Cases referred to in commentary
Reich v. Pauli (1765)

Institutions referred to
Buchhandlung des Waisenhauses, Halle
German Publishers' & Booksellers' Association (1765)
Haude & Spener publishing house (f.1640)
Leipzig fair
Meyersche Buchhandlung, Lemgo (f.1664)
Rengerische Buchhandlung, Halle
Weidmannsche Buchhandlung, Frankfurt (f.1680)

Institutions referred to in commentary
German Publishers' & Booksellers' Association (1765)
Leipzig fair
Weidmannsche Buchhandlung, Frankfurt (f.1680)

Key words
barter trade
book fairs
book trade
fraud
natural rights
piracy
property analogies
property theory, publishers' property
reciprocity
remedies
reprints
reputation
societies, publishers'

Responsible editor
Friedemann Kawohl




Copyright status

Photographic images and scans of public domain documents may be protected under some copyright laws and/or contractual restrictions apply. If you wish to use images of this document in other contexts, please contact the relevant archive (see source). Translation and commentary fall under the project licence (see home page).

Photographic images and scans of public domain documents may be protected under some copyright laws and/or contractual restrictions apply. If you wish to use images of this document in other contexts, please contact the relevant archive (see source). Translation and commentary fall under the project licence (see home page).





Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge, 10 West Road, Cambridge CB3 9DZ, UK