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Kant: On the Unlawfulness of Reprinting, Berlin (1785)

Source:
Retrospektive Digitalisierung wissenschaftlicher Rezensionsorgane und Literaturzeitschriften des 18. und 19. Jahrhunderts aus dem deutschen Sprachraum, http://www.ub.uni-bielefeld.de/diglib/aufklaerung/index.htm.

Citation:
Kant: On the Unlawfulness of Reprinting (1785), Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), eds L. Bently & M. Kretschmer, www.copyrighthistory.org

Record Images Commentary


Record-ID:
d_1785

Full title
Immanuel Kant: "On the Unlawfulness of Reprinting", essay in Berlinische Monatsschrift 5 (1785) 403-417

Full title original language
Von der Unrechtmäßigkeit des Büchernachdrucks

Abstract
In his article on the "Injustice of Reprinting Books" the famous philosopher adopted an unusual position. Like many other popular authors of his time
Kant had to face unlicensed reprints of his works and was therefore personally interested in opposing this practice. However, unlike most of his contemporaries from the anti-reprinting faction, Kant denies the concept of 'intellectual property' and the idea that any intellectual content is materialised in the book as such. In Kant's view the book is a medium, a mere tool for conveying the author's thoughts, and thus an unlicensed reprint does not encroach on any property as such of the author or publisher. Rather, it is unlawful because it amounts to an "agency without authority".
This commentary will focus on the late reception of Locke's property theory in Germany, on German Enlightenment notions of the book as a 'speech', on the negligible impact of Kant's essay on German copyright theory, and it will also suggest a possible new relevance of Kant's ideas in the context of modern internet communication.

Bibliography
N/A

Related documents in this database

Author
Immanuel Kant

Publisher
J. E. Biester, F. Gedike

Location
Berlin

Year
1785

Language
German

Source
Retrospektive Digitalisierung wissenschaftlicher Rezensionsorgane und Literaturzeitschriften des 18. und 19. Jahrhunderts aus dem deutschen Sprachraum, http://www.ub.uni-bielefeld.de/diglib/aufklaerung/index.htm.

Physical description
N/A

Illustrations tables
N/A

Persons referred to
Lippert, Philipp Daniel (1702-1785)

Persons referred to in commentary
Fichte, Johann Gottlieb (1762-1814)
Fleischhauer, Johann Georg (1737-1815)
Grotius, Hugo (1583-1645)
Hartknoch, Johann Friedrich Sr (1740-1789)
Hartknoch, Johann Friedrich Jr (1769-1819)
Hartung, Gottlieb Lebrecht (1747-1797)
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich (1770-1831)
Kant, Immanuel (1724-1804)
Kehr, Ludwig Christian (1775-1848)
Knigge, Adolph Baron von (1752-1796)
Lagarde, François Theodore de (1756-c.1800)
Locke, John (1632-1704)
Neustetel, Leopold Josef (1798-1825)
Nicolovius, Friedrich (1768-1836)
Pufendorf, Samuel, Freiherr von (1632-94)
Pütter, Johann Stephan (1725-1807)
Reimarus, Johann Albert Heinrich (1729-1814)
Schiller, Friedrich (1759-1805)
Schmieder, Christian Gottlieb (1750-1827)
Stahlbaum, Christian Friedrich (1752-1788)

Places referred to
N/A

Places referred to in commentary
Berlin
Frankfurt
Karlsruhe
Königsberg
Kreuznach
Leipzig
Reutlingen
Riga

Legislation referred to
N/A

Legislation referred to in commentary
Prussian Statute Book 1794 (ALR)

Cases referred to
N/A

Cases referred to in commentary
N/A

Institutions referred to
N/A

Institutions referred to in commentary
N/A

Key words
author/publisher relations
authors, self-publishing
authorship, theory of
contract
copy
Enlightenment, the
idea/expression
labour theory
manuscript
Napoleonic Wars
natural rights
property analogies
reprints
personality theory
portrait
property theory
property theory, publishers' property
scholarly writing
transferability

Responsible editor
Friedemann Kawohl




Copyright status

Original document is out of copyright. In so far as these scans are protected by copyright, they are made available on the same terms as translations and commentaries (see home page).




Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge, 10 West Road, Cambridge CB3 9DZ, UK