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Saxon Copyright Act, Dresden (1844)

Source:
Max-Planck-Institut für Europäische Rechtsgeschichte Frankfurt / Main Dt 9 Ak 9

Citation:
Saxon Copyright Act (1844), Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), eds L. Bently & M. Kretschmer, www.copyrighthistory.org

Record Images Commentary


Record-ID:
d_1844

Full title
Saxon Law on the protection of rights to literary products and works of art; promulgated on 22 February 1844.

Full title original language
Gesetz, den Schutz der litterarischen Erzeugnisse und Werken der Kunst betreffend

Abstract
The Act of 1844 replaced all earlier Saxon statutes and decrees on copyright. Because of Leipzig's importance as a trading and printing centre, Saxonian copyright legislation was relevant to many German authors, publishers and booksellers. The strong bearing of publishers on Saxon legislation can be seen from the reciprocity provisions that helped to strengthen the predominant position of local publishers and printers. The Saxonian Copyright Act was not as modern as the Prussian Act of 1837 and was to serve the needs of publishers and the book industry, rather than establishing general authors' rights for writers, composers and artists. The Federal Resolution of 1837 (d_1837b) was implemented in the 1844 Act, but not the performance rights directive of 1841 (Bundesbeschluß vom 22. April 1841), although the latter had officially come into force after its publication in the Saxon Code of Law. The traditional registration formalities (cf. d_1773) were retained and the title refers to "literary products" (literarische Erzeugnisse), thus avoiding the modern, abstract term of "works" which could encompass different forms of exploitation. The commentary focusses on the sophisticated Saxonian reciprocity provisions.

Bibliography
Meinert, Franz Wilhelm, "Das königlich-sächsische Gesetz vom 22. Februar 1844 zum Schutz der Rechte an literarischen Erzeugnissen und Werken der Kunst mit kritisch-exegetischen Erläuterungen" (Leipzig: Teubner, 1844)
Wächter, Oscar von, "Das Verlagsrecht" (Stuttgart: Cotta 1857)

Related documents in this database

Author
Frederick Augustus II

Publisher
Meinhold and Sons

Location
Dresden

Year
1844

Language
German

Source
Max-Planck-Institut für Europäische Rechtsgeschichte Frankfurt / Main Dt 9 Ak 9

Physical description
N/A

Illustrations tables
N/A

Persons referred to
Frederick Augustus II (1797-1854)
Könneritz, Julius Traugott von (1831-1846)
Nostitz und Jänckendorf, Eduard Gottlob von (1843-1844)

Persons referred to in commentary
Meinert, Franz Wilhelm (fl.1844)
Wächter, Oscar von (1825-1902)

Places referred to
Dresden
Leipzig
Saxony

Places referred to in commentary
Leipzig
Saxony

Legislation referred to
Saxonian Copyright Act 1844
Saxon Criminal Code

Legislation referred to in commentary
Saxonian Statute (1773), on regulation of the book trade
Prussian Copyright Act 1837
Directive of reciprocal protection within the German Confederation (1837)
Saxonian Copyright Act 1844

Cases referred to
N/A

Cases referred to in commentary
N/A

Institutions referred to
Books Commission (Leipzig)
Church Consistory of Leipzig
Leipzig City Council
Leipzig Commercial Court
Saxon Ministry of the Interior
Saxon Ministry of Justice

Institutions referred to in commentary
N/A

Key words
anonymous works
authenticity
books, protected subject matter
compilation
contract
deposit
drawings, protected subject matter
duration
duration, post mortem term
engravings, protected subject matter
licensing
music, protected subject matter
music publishing
paintings, protected subject matter
penalties, paid to fiscal authorities
penalties, paid to publisher(s)
privileges, Saxon
property theory, publishers' property
public domain
public good
reciprocity
registration
reprints
sculpture, protected subject matter
serialisation
societies, copyright
transferability

Responsible editor
Friedemann Kawohl




Copyright status

Original document is out of copyright. In so far as these scans are protected by copyright, they are made available on the same terms as translations and commentaries (see home page).




Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge, 10 West Road, Cambridge CB3 9DZ, UK