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French Censorship Act, Fontainebleau (1547)

Source:
Bibliothèque nationale de France : Mss. Fr. 22071 n° 9

Citation:
French Censorship Act (1547), Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), eds L. Bently & M. Kretschmer, www.copyrighthistory.org

Record Images Commentary


Record-ID:
f_1547

Full title
King's Edict on the books censored by the Faculty of Theology.

Full title original language
Edict fait par le Roy très-chrestien Henry deuxieme de ce nom, sur les livres censurez par la faculté de Theologie de Paris.

Abstract
After having been enthusiastically encouraged at first by the Crown, in particular through the earliest privileges whose rationale had been primarily economic, printing in France very soon (from the first half of the sixteenth century onwards) became an instrument to be carefully controlled from above. Following the relatively pragmatic censorship policies of Francis I, the aggravation of religious tensions between Catholics and Huguenots compelled his successor Henri II to introduce a more systematic framework for censorship, notably by a series of legislative acts at the end of the 1540s, amongst which the edicts of 1547 and 1551 stand out as important milestones. They confirmed, by establishing a regime of pre-publication censorship and permissions, the Crown's determination to exert a firm grip on the literary market - a grip which did not slacken right up to 1789. Very soon, indeed before the end of the sixteenth century, the system of privileges too would be coupled with that of censorship, thereby modifying the chiefly economic nature of the requirements that had originally been set for the award of the royal favour.

Bibliography
N/A

Related documents in this database

Author
N/A

Publisher
N/A

Location
Fontainebleau

Year
1547

Language
French

Source
Bibliothèque nationale de France : Mss. Fr. 22071 n° 9

Physical description
N/A

Illustrations tables
N/A

Persons referred to
Bochetel, Guillaume (d.1553)
Henri II (1519-1559)

Persons referred to in commentary
Francis I (1494-1547)
Henri II (1519-1559)

Places referred to
Fontainebleau
Geneva
Germany
Paris

Places referred to in commentary
France

Legislation referred to
French royal edict on censorship 1547

Legislation referred to in commentary
French royal edict on censorship 1547
French royal edict on censorship 1551

Cases referred to
N/A

Cases referred to in commentary
N/A

Institutions referred to
King's Council of State (France)
Paris Faculty of Theology (Sorbonne)
Parlement of Paris

Institutions referred to in commentary
N/A

Key words
censorship, pre-publication
formalities
public good
Reformation, the
religious works

Responsible editor
Frédéric Rideau




Copyright status

Original document is out of copyright. In so far as these scans are protected by copyright, they are made available on the same terms as translations and commentaries (see home page).




Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge, 10 West Road, Cambridge CB3 9DZ, UK