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Decree on Sculptures, Paris (1676)

Source:
Bibliothèque nationale de France : Mss. Fr. 22119 n°60

Citation:
Decree on Sculptures (1676), Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), eds L. Bently & M. Kretschmer, www.copyrighthistory.org

Record Images


Record-ID:
f_1676

Full title
Decree of the Council containing prohibitions on the copying and casting of works of sculpture from the Academy

Full title original language
Arrest du Conseil portant deffenses de copier & mouler les Ouvrages des Sculpteurs de l'Académie

Abstract
The Council of State decree of 21 June 1676 was the first in France to provide sculptors with a safeguard against the casting and counterfeiting of their works by others. The same protection was extended to painters on 28 June 1714. Thus, the royal provisions of 1676 have sometimes been interpreted as the first significant acknowledgement of artistic property. In reality, however, it was against a backdrop of intense rivalry between various guilds, headed by the Master Painters and Sculptors of the Académie de Saint-Luc, that the sculptors' perpetual monopoly was tied by this decree to the condition that their works had to bear the sign of the Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture. Similarly, in 1714, the protection granted by the new decree was to benefit solely painters affiliated to the Royal Academy whose works it was henceforth forbidden to engrave or print without their permission.

Bibliography
N/A

Related documents in this database

Author
N/A

Publisher
N/A

Location
Paris

Year
1676

Language
French

Source
Bibliothèque nationale de France : Mss. Fr. 22119 n°60

Physical description
N/A

Illustrations tables
N/A

Persons referred to
Colbert, Jean Baptiste (1619-1683)
Louis XIV (1638-1715)
Ramet, M. (fl.1676)
Silvain, M. (fl.1676)

Persons referred to in commentary
N/A

Places referred to
France
Paris

Places referred to in commentary
N/A

Legislation referred to
French royal decree prohibiting the copying of sculptures (1676)

Legislation referred to in commentary
French royal decree prohibiting the copying of sculptures (1676)
French royal decree on the fine arts (1714)

Cases referred to
N/A

Cases referred to in commentary
N/A

Institutions referred to
Chancery of France ('Grande Chancellerie')
King's Council of State (France)
Parisian Guild of Master Painters and Sculptors
Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture (Paris)

Institutions referred to in commentary
Académie de Saint-Luc (Paris)
Parisian Guild of Master Painters and Sculptors
Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture (Paris)

Key words
counterfeit
fraud
moral rights, integrity
penalties
priviliges
replica
reputation
sculpture, protected subject matter

Responsible editor
Frédéric Rideau




Copyright status

Original document is out of copyright. In so far as these scans are protected by copyright, they are made available on the same terms as translations and commentaries (see home page).




Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge, 10 West Road, Cambridge CB3 9DZ, UK