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Louis d'Héricourt's memorandum, Paris (1725)

Source:
Bibliothèque nationale de France : Mss. Fr. 22072 n° 62

Citation:
Louis d'Héricourt's memorandum (1725-1726), Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), eds L. Bently & M. Kretschmer, www.copyrighthistory.org

Record Images Commentary


Record-ID:
f_1725b

Full title
Memorandum by Louis d'Héricourt, addressed to M. the Keeper of the Seals

Full title original language
Mémoire de Louis d'Héricourt à Monseigneur le Garde des Sceaux

Abstract
In the 1720s, the lawyer Louis d' Héricourt put himself at the disposal of the Parisian booksellers, who felt threatened by the increasingly sharp protests of their counterparts from the provinces. The latter disputed indeed, as in England, monopolies still preserved by Louis XIV and the policy of Colbert regarding the 1686 or 1701 regulations, and confirmed in 1723 by the Code of the Book Trade. The memorandum presented by Louis d' Héricourt at this occasion to the Keeper of the Seals Armenonville, constitutes the first defence of the exclusive rights of the Parisian corporation under a clear legal qualification of literary property right based upon the work of the author himself. In essence an argument based on Lockean ideas, the recognition of such a property had as an inevitable consequence on the traditional perception of the privileges of the book trade and the royal sovereignty in the discretion of their granting.

Bibliography
N/A

Related documents in this database

Author
Louis d'Héricourt (1687-1752)

Publisher
Imprimerie Jacques Vincent

Location
Paris

Year
1725-1726

Language
French

Source
Bibliothèque nationale de France : Mss. Fr. 22072 n° 62

Physical description
N/A

Illustrations tables
N/A

Persons referred to
Charles IX (1550-1574)
Henri II (1519-1559)
Héricourt, Louis d' (1687-1752)
Louis XII (1462-1515)
Louis XIII (1601-1643)

Persons referred to in commentary
N/A

Places referred to
Moulins
Paris

Places referred to in commentary
N/A

Legislation referred to
French royal edict on censorship 1547
French royal edict 1563
Decrees of King's Council 1626, 1627
Code de la Librairie 1723

Legislation referred to in commentary
N/A

Cases referred to
N/A

Cases referred to in commentary
N/A

Institutions referred to
Keeper of the Seals ('Garde des Sceaux')
Parisian Guild of Booksellers and Printers
University of Paris (Sorbonne)

Institutions referred to in commentary
N/A

Key words
authors' remuneration
book trade
censorship, pre-publication
contract
defamation
duration
guild regulation
guilds
immoral works
incentives
inheritability
labour theory
licensing, Approbation
manuscript
natural rights
patronage
perpetual protection
printing, history of
privileges
privileges, French
privileges, printing
property analogies
property theory
property theory, authors' property
property theory, publishers' property
public domain
public good
transferability
utility

Responsible editor
Frédéric Rideau




Copyright status

Original document is out of copyright. In so far as these scans are protected by copyright, they are made available on the same terms as translations and commentaries (see home page).




Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge, 10 West Road, Cambridge CB3 9DZ, UK