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French Literary and Artistic Property Act, Paris (1793)

Source:
Archives nationales : BB/34/1/46 (document conservé aux Archives nationales, Paris)

Citation:
French Literary and Artistic Property Act (1793), Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), eds L. Bently & M. Kretschmer, www.copyrighthistory.org

Record Images Commentary


Record-ID:
f_1793

Full title
Decree of the National Convention, of 19 July 1793, regarding the property rights of authors to writings of all kinds, of composers of music, of painters and illustrators (with the report of Lakanal)

Full title original language
Décret de la Convention Nationale du dix-neuf juillet 1793 relatif aux droits de propriété des Auteurs d'écrits en tout genre, des Compositeurs de musique, des Peintres et des Dessinateurs (avec le rapport de Lakanal)

Abstract
The Decree of 19-24 July 1793, probably the most famous of the French legislative sources for intellectual property, confirmed the recognition of the literary and artistic property right, secured from now on by national law. In spite of its mere 7 articles, it was to have a very exceptional longevity, framing the matter throughout 19th century. However, it was voted upon by the National Assembly without any specific debates and in any case managed to establish, for better or for worse, a precarious balance, often discussed throughout 19th century, between the interest of the individual and the interest of the public.

Bibliography
N/A

Related documents in this database

Author
N/A

Publisher
N/A

Location
Paris

Year
1793

Language
French

Source
Archives nationales : BB/34/1/46 (document conservé aux Archives nationales, Paris)

Physical description
N/A

Illustrations tables
N/A

Persons referred to
Billaud-Varenne, Jacques Nicolas (1756-1819)
Corneille, Pierre (1606-1684)
Jeanbon, André (1749-1813)
Lakanal, Joseph (1762-1845)
Lindet, Jean-Baptiste Robert (1746-1825)
Thuriot, Jacques-Alexis (1753-1829)

Persons referred to in commentary
N/A

Places referred to
Paris

Places referred to in commentary
N/A

Legislation referred to
French Copyright Act 1793

Legislation referred to in commentary
N/A

Cases referred to
N/A

Cases referred to in commentary
N/A

Institutions referred to
Bibliothèque nationale de France
Cabinet des Estampes (Print Room, National Library, Paris)
Committee of Public Instruction (First Republic)
National Convention (1792-1795)

Institutions referred to in commentary
N/A

Key words
applied art, protected subject matter
authorship, romantic concept of
authors' remuneration
books, protected subject matter
common law copyright
counterfeit
deposit
drawings, protected subject matter
duration
duration, post mortem term
French Revolution
inheritability
learning, the advancement of
music, protected subject matter
natural rights
paintings, protected subject matter
penalties, paid to author(s)
penalties, paid to publisher(s)
piracy
property theory, authors' property
public domain
registration
reprints
transferability

Responsible editor
Frédéric Rideau




Copyright status

Original document is out of copyright. In so far as these scans are protected by copyright, they are made available on the same terms as translations and commentaries (see home page).




Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge, 10 West Road, Cambridge CB3 9DZ, UK