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Minutes of the 1825-1826 Commission, Paris (1826)

Source:
N/A

Citation:
Minutes of the 1825-1826 Commission (1826), Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), eds L. Bently & M. Kretschmer, www.copyrighthistory.org

Record Images


Record-ID:
f_1826

Full title
Literary Property Commission - Collection des Procès-Verbaux

Full title original language
N/A

Abstract
Given the revolutionary atmosphere of the time, the law of 19-24 July 1793 and its seven articles understandably awakened but few debates on the nature of literary property, the duration of the right of exploitation, the reasons for its having to be limited, and, most importantly, on its object - that is, the definition of what constituted a literary or artistic work. It was under the Bourbon Restoration that a commission, set up in the final months of 1825 under the presidency of the Viscount Sosthène de La Rochefoucauld and made up of several eminent jurists and statesmen, would be assigned the task of preparing the draft for a law "in the interest of literature and the arts". As the country's judges had been somewhat uncertain in applying the 1793 Act, the proceedings of the Commission (which met until May 1826) were a welcome opportunity, soon followed by many others, to review in detail the basic principles of literary and artistic property. In practice - and the various reflections on "the nature of literary property" illustrate this well - the report and draft law ensuing from these investigations were once again dominated by the question of the duration of the copyright term. A p.m.a. term of 50 years was in fact proposed, to the detriment of such equally important questions as defining the object of the right enshrined by the 1793 Act.

Bibliography
N/A

Related documents in this database

Author
N/A

Publisher
Pillet

Location
Paris

Year
1826

Language
French

Source
not available

Physical description
N/A

Illustrations tables
N/A

Persons referred to
Andrieux, François Guillaume Jean Stanislaw (1759-1833)
Auger, Louis-Simon (1772-1829)
Champein, Stanislas (1753-1830)
Charles X (1757-1836)
Corneille, Pierre (1606-1684)
Crébillon, Prosper Jolyot de (1674-1762)
Cuvier, Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert, baron (1769-1832)
Dacier, Bon-Joseph (1742-1833)
Desprez (c.1800)
Duval, Alexandre-Vincent Pineux (1767-1842)
Étienne, Charles-Guillaume (1777-1845)
Francis I (1494-1547)
La Fontaine, Jean de (1621-1695)
La Harpe, Jean François de (1739-1803)
Lainé, Joseph Henri Joachim (1768-1835)
Lakanal, Joseph (1762-1845)
Lally-Tollendal, Gérard de (1751-1830)
La Rochefoucauld, Sosthène de (1785-1864)
Lemercier, Népomucène (1771-1840)
Louis XIII (1601-1643)
Louis XIV (1638-1715)
Louis XV (1710-1774)
Louis XVIII (1755-1824)
Mareschal, Jules (b.1793)
Michaud, Joseph François (1767-1839)
Molière (1622-1673)
Pardessus, Jean-Marie (1772-1853)
Picard, Louis-Benoît (1769-1828)
Raynouard, François Juste Marie (1761-1836)
Séguier, Antoine-Louis (1726-1792)
Taylor, Isidore Justin Séverin, baron (1789-1879)
Vatimesnil, Antoine-François-Henri Lefebvre de (1789-1860)
Villemain, Abel-François (1790-1870)

Persons referred to in commentary
La Rochefoucauld, Sosthène de (1785-1864)

Places referred to
Paris

Places referred to in commentary
N/A

Legislation referred to
Royal Letters Patent of 1488
Edict of Moulins (1566), obliging royal privileges for all first editions
Royal Letters Patent of 1586
Parisian Book Trade Regulations 1618
Parisian Book Trade Regulations 1686
Code de la Librairie 1723
Decree of the King's Council on the duration of privileges (1777)
French Copyright Act 1793
French Imperial decree on the book trade 1810

Legislation referred to in commentary
French Copyright Act 1793

Cases referred to
Crébillon's case (1749)
Affaire des Demoiselles de La Fontaine (1761)

Cases referred to in commentary
N/A

Institutions referred to
Académie française
Academy of Sciences (Paris)
Chamber of Deputies, Paris
Chambre syndicale des libraires et imprimeurs (Paris)
Comédie-Française
French Chamber of Peers
National Assembly (1789-1791)
Parisian Guild of Booksellers and Printers
Parlement of Paris
Royal Academy of Inscriptions and Belles-Lettres (Paris)
Royal Academy of Music (Paris)
Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture (Paris)

Institutions referred to in commentary
N/A

Key words
authors' remuneration
author/publisher relations
authorship, romantic theory of
books, protected subject matter
censorship
contract
contracts, regulation of
counterfeit
divine law
duration
duration, post mortem term
dramatic works, protected subject matter
editions, new
engravings, protected subject matter
French Revolution
idea/expression
imitation
incentives
industrial revolution
inheritability
interest groups
manuscript
monopoly
music, protected subject matter
Napoleonic Wars
natural rights
paintings, protected subject matter
patronage
perpetual protection
personality theory
price regulation
printing, history of
privileges
property analogies
property theory
property theory, authors' property
property theory, publishers' property
public domain
public performance
registration
reputation
royalty/royalties
scribal publication
transferability
utility

Responsible editor
Frédéric Rideau




Copyright status

Original document is out of copyright. In so far as these scans are protected by copyright, they are made available on the same terms as translations and commentaries (see home page).




Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge, 10 West Road, Cambridge CB3 9DZ, UK