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Report of Lamartine and parliamentary debates on literary property, (1841)

Source:
University Library of Cambridge : Le Moniteur Universel 1841 - Parliamentary debates from 13.3 (pub. 14.3), pp.634-36; from 22.3 (pub. 23.3), pp.714-19; from 23.3 (pub. 24.3), pp.726-34; 24.3 (pub. 25.3), pp.745-50; 25.3 (pub. 26.3), pp.759-64; from 26.3 (pub. 27.3), pp.776-83; from 29.3 (pub. 30.3), pp.818-25; from 30.3 (pub. 31.3), pp.836-42; from 31.3 (pub. 1.4), pp.851-57; from 1.4 (pub. 2.4), pp.863-69; from 2.4 (pub. 3.4), pp.875-77.

Citation:
Report of Lamartine and parliamentary debates on literary property (1841), Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), eds L. Bently & M. Kretschmer, www.copyrighthistory.org

Record Images


Record-ID:
f_1841

Full title
Report of Lamartine and parliamentary debates from March and April 1841 on literary property legislation

Full title original language
N/A

Abstract
The French parliamentary debates of March and April 1841, which are certainly among the most important of the nineteenth century, were part of a long process of discussions about reforms to the legislation of 1793 - a process which involved the setting up of special commissions to consider the nature of literary and artistic property, such as that of 1825-26, or the commission headed by Count Philippe de Ségur in 1836. A bill was introduced in 1839 by Salvandy (who was then Minister of Education) and discussed in the Chamber of Peers before finally, in 1841, the reform proposal was submitted to the Chamber of Deputies. The ensuing debates would, in particular, confront Lamartine, the reporter of the draft and a supporter of significantly extending the term of protection to fifty years, with Renouard, a famous specialist in copyright law and one of the fiercest opponents of such a long term. Thus, in a way that echoed the debates of the eighteenth century, but also Talfourd's struggles to secure copyright reform over in England, the nature and principles of the author's right were discussed afresh, pitting once again the advocates of literary property against the champions of the public domain. And, as had earlier been the case too, the clamour of these debates undermined any true, accurate definition of the object of literary and artistic property.

Bibliography
N/A

Related documents in this database

Author
N/A

Publisher
Le Moniteur Universel

Location
N/A

Year
1841

Language
French

Source
University Library of Cambridge : Le Moniteur Universel 1841 - Parliamentary debates from 13.3 (pub. 14.3), pp.634-36; from 22.3 (pub. 23.3), pp.714-19; from 23.3 (pub. 24.3), pp.726-34; 24.3 (pub. 25.3), pp.745-50; 25.3 (pub. 26.3), pp.759-64; from 26.3 (pub. 27.3), pp.776-83; from 29.3 (pub. 30.3), pp.818-25; from 30.3 (pub. 31.3), pp.836-42; from 31.3 (pub. 1.4), pp.851-57; from 1.4 (pub. 2.4), pp.863-69; from 2.4 (pub. 3.4), pp.875-77.

Physical description
N/A

Illustrations tables
N/A

Persons referred to
Bacon, Francis (1561-1626)
Berryer, Pierre-Antoine (1790-1868)
Berville, Saint-Albin (1788-1868)
Boissy d'Anglas, François Antoine de (1756-1828)
Boileau-Despréaux, Nicolas (1636-1711)
Bossuet, Jacques Bénigne (1627-1704)
Bourbon-Condé, Anne Genevieve de (1619-1679)
Charpentier
Chateaubriand, François René, Vicomte de (1768-1848)
Cicero, Marcus Tullius (106 B.C.-43 B.C.)
Columbus, Christopher (1451-1506)
Confucius (551 B.C.-479 B.C.)
Corneille, Pierre (1606-1684)
Cotin, Charles (c.1604-1682)
Crébillon, Prosper Jolyot de (1674-1762)
Dalloz, Désiré (1795-1869)
David, Jacques Louis (1748-1825)
Delloye, H. L. (fl.1840)
Descartes, René (1596-1650)
Dufaure, Jules Armand Stanislas (1798-1881)
Epictetus (fl.90)
Fénelon, François de Salignac de la Mothe (1651-1715)
Fontenelle, Bernard le Bovier de (1657-1757)
Fourcroy, Antoine François de (1755-1809)
Frederick II, the Great (1712-1786)
Fulton, Robert (1765-1815)
Gutenberg, Johannes (c.1400-1468)
Guyot, Pierre Jean Jacques Guillaume (1719-1784)
Homer (fl.700 B.C.-?)
Jacquard, Joseph Marie (1752-1834)
Kant, Immanuel (1724-1804)
La Fontaine, Jean de (1621-1695)
Lamartine, Alphonse Marie Louis de (1790-1869)
Lamennais, Félicité Robert de (1782-1854)
La Rochefoucauld, François, 6th Duc de (1613-1680)
Lestiboudois, Gaspar-Thémistocle (b.1797)
Livy (59 B.C.-17 A.D.)
Louis XI (1423-1483)
Louis XIV (1638-1715)
Louis XV (1710-1774)
Macaulay, Thomas Babington (1800-1859)
Malesherbes, Chrétien Guillaume de Lamoignon de (1721-1794)
Merlin, Philippe-Antoine (1778-1854)
Michelangelo (1475-1564)
Mirabeau, Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, Comte de (1749-1791)
Molière (1622-1673)
Montaigne, Michel Eyquem de (1533-1592)
Montesquieu, Charles de Secondat, Baron de la Brède et de (1689-1755)
Newton, Sir Isaac (1642-1727)
Pascal, Blaise (1623-1662)
Phidias (d.c.431 B.C.)
Plato (c.428 B.C.-c.348 B.C.)
Pompadour, Jeanne Antoinette Poisson, Marquise de (1721-1764)
Portalis, Joseph Marie Portalis, 1st Count (1778-1858)
Pradon, Jacques (1632-1698)
Racine, Jean (1639-1699)
Raphael (1483-1529)
Renouard, Augustin-Charles (1794-1878)
Richelieu, Armand Jean Duplessis, Cardinal de (1585-1642)
Roland de la Platière, Marie-Jeanne (1754-1793)
Rouget de Lisle, Claude Joseph (1760-1836)
Rousseau, Jean Jacques (1712-1778)
Salvandy, Narcisse-Achille de (1795-1856)
Séguier, Antoine-Louis (1726-1792)
Socrates (469 B.C.-399 B.C.)
Thénard, Louis Jacques (1777-1857)
Voltaire, François Marie Arouet de (1694-1778)

Persons referred to in commentary
Lamartine, Alphonse Marie Louis de (1790-1869)
Renouard, Augustin-Charles (1794-1878)
Salvandy, Narcisse-Achille de (1795-1856)
Ségur, Philippe Paul (1780-1873)
Talfourd, Thomas Noon (1795-1854)

Places referred to
Austria
Belgium
England
Florence
Germany
Greenland
Holland
Ireland
London
Milan
Modena
Naples
Paris
Parma
Rome
Russia
Spain
Turin
United States
Venice
Vienna

Places referred to in commentary
England

Legislation referred to
Decree of the King's Council on the duration of privileges (1777)
French Copyright Act 1793
French Imperial decree on the book trade 1810
Prussian Copyright Act 1837
English Copyright Bill 1838

Legislation referred to in commentary
French Copyright Act 1793
Copyright Amendment Act, 1842, 5 & 6 Vict., c.45

Cases referred to
Crébillon's case (1749)

Cases referred to in commentary
N/A

Institutions referred to
Bibliothèque nationale de France
Chamber of Deputies, Paris
French Chamber of Peers
French Ministry of the Interior
House of Commons

Institutions referred to in commentary
Chamber of Deputies, Paris
French Chamber of Peers

Key words
almanacs
anonymous works
applied art, protected subject matter
authors' remuneration
authorship, corporate
authorship, joint or collaborative
authorship, legal concept of
authorship, romantic theory of
Bible, the
books, protected subject matter
catechisms
censorship
commissions
contract
counterfeit
creativity
customs
deposit
divine law
divisibility
dramatic works, protected subject matter
drawings, protected subject matter
duration
duration, post mortem term
editions, new
engravings, protected subject matter
Enlightenment, the
excluded subject matter
foreign reprints
formalities
French Revolution
idea/expression
imitation
imitation, learning by
importation
incentives
industrial revolution
inheritability
interest groups
international agreements, bilateral
international agreements, multilateral
inventions
inventors
labour theory
learning, the advancement of
letters
maps, protected subject matter
monopoly
moral obligations
moral rights, integrity
moral rights, theory
music, protected subject matter
natural rights
oral works, protected subject matter
paintings, protected subject matter
patents, for invention
penalties
penalties, paid to author(s)
perpetual protection
personality theory
private domain
privileges
property analogies
property theory
property theory, authors' property
public domain
public good
public performance
reciprocity
religious works
replica
reprints
reputation
royalty/royalties
scholarly writing
sculpture, protected subject matter
societies, authors'
transferability
unpublished works
utility

Responsible editor
Frédéric Rideau




Copyright status

Original document is out of copyright. In so far as these scans are protected by copyright, they are made available on the same terms as translations and commentaries (see home page).




Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge, 10 West Road, Cambridge CB3 9DZ, UK