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Venetian Decree on Author-Printer Relations, Venice (1545)

Source:
scanned from the manuscript held in the Venetian State Archives: ASV, CX, Comuni, b. 36, fol. 297r

Citation:
Venetian Decree on Author-Printer Relations (1545), Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), eds L. Bently & M. Kretschmer, www.copyrighthistory.org

Record Images Commentary


Record-ID:
i_1545

Full title
Press Reform Regulating Author-Printer Relations and Censorial Revision of Books by the Reformatori dello Studio di Padova

Full title original language
N/A

Abstract
This Decree is the first statutory measure in Venice dealing with authorship and it is often celebrated as the first European legislative act to recognise the author's 'copyright'. In reality, however, it was one of a series of remedial decrees designed to regulate the printing trade and, rather than constituting an assertion of author's rights as such, it illustrates the abuses of the book trade. While setting out censorship rules it does, though, incidentally give more recognition to the author's personality. The notion of the author as an artistic personality is for the first time legally defined and offset against the financial interests of the printers. The commentary discusses the contemporary status of the author vis-à-vis printers and publishers in the context of the emerging censorship regime.

Bibliography
Brown, Horatio Fortini, "The Venetian Printing Press 1469-1800: An Historical Study Based upon Documents for the Most Part Hitherto Unpublished" (London: John C. Nimmo, 1891)
May, Christopher, "The Venetian Moment: New Technologies, Legal Innovation and the Institutional Origins of Intellectual Property", "Prometheus" 20, nr 2 (2002), 159-179
Richardson, Brian, "From scribal publication to print publication: Pietro Bembo's 'Rime', 1529-1535", "Modern Language Review" 95 (2000), 684-95

Related documents in this database

Author
N/A

Publisher
N/A

Location
Venice

Year
1545

Language
Italian

Source
scanned from the manuscript held in the Venetian State Archives: ASV, CX, Comuni, b. 36, fol. 297r

Physical description
1 folio parchment; approximately 78 x 42,5cm; bound in a wooden board codex; handwritten

Illustrations tables
N/A

Persons referred to
Lando, Pietro (1462-1545)

Persons referred to in commentary
Alciato, Andrea (1492-1550)
Ariosto, Ludovico (1474-1533)
Aristotle (384 B.C.-322 B.C.)
Augurello, Giovanni Aurelio (1441-1524)
Bembo, Carlo (b.c.1500)
Bembo, Pietro (1470-1547)
Boccaccio, Giovanni (1313-1375)
Brucioli, Antonio (d.1566)
Bussi, Giovanne Andrea (1417-1475)
Dotto, Girolamo (fl.1575)
Erasmus (1466/69-1536)
Fabrizi, Alvise Cinzio dei (1450-c.1528)
Farinacci, Prospero (1554-1618)
Ficino, Marsilio (1433-1499)
Francioso, Pietro (fl.1492)
Fratta, Giovanni (fl.1575-1611)
Giunti, Filippo (c.1456-1517)
Giunti, Jacques (fl.1560-1580)
Giunti, Lucantonio, II (fl.1555-1597)
Lichtenberg, Johannes von (d.1503)
Machiavelli, Niccolo (1469-1527)
Manutius, Aldus (1449/50-1515)
Michelangelo (1475-1564)
Misinta, Bernardino (fl.1495-1505)
Navagero, Andrea (1483-1529)
Negri da Bassano, Francesco (1500-1563)
Negro, Giovanni Domenico (fl.1492)
Nicolini da Sabbio, Giovanni Antonio (fl.1530-1545)
Passero, Marcantonio (1491-1563)
Percaccino, Grazioso (fl.1555-1575)
Petrarch (1304-1374)
Peutinger, Konrad (1465-1547)
Pico della Mirandola, Giovanni, Comte (1463-1494)
Ramusio, Giambattista (1485-1557)
Raphael (1483-1529)
Salvati, Lionardo (1539-1589)
Sassi, Panfilo (b.c.1455-1527)
Soardi, Lazaro de (fl.1490-1517)
Steiner, Heinrich (fl.1510-1540)
Titian (c.1488-1576)
Valdés, Juan de (1500-1541)
Vasari, Giorgio (1511-1574)
Vespucci, Agostino (fl.1477-1506)
Wechel, Christian (d.c.1554)

Places referred to
Venice

Places referred to in commentary
Augsburg
Brescia
England
Florence
Lyon
Modena
Naples
Padua
Rome
Venice

Legislation referred to
Venetian decree on censorial revision of books by the Commissioners of the University of Padua (1545)

Legislation referred to in commentary
Venetian printing privilege for Ariosto (1515)
Venetian decree on privileges (1517)
Venetian decree on censorial revision of books by the Commissioners of the University of Padua (1545)
French royal edict on censorship 1547
Venetian decree establishing the "Università di Stampatori e Librai" (1549)

Cases referred to
N/A

Cases referred to in commentary
N/A

Institutions referred to
Riformatori dello Studio di Padova (Venetian Board of Governors for the University of Padua)
University of Padua
Venetian Council of Ten

Institutions referred to in commentary
Florentine Council of Eight
Università di Stampatori e Librai (Venetian Guild of Printers and Booksellers)
Riformatori dello Studio di Padova (Venetian Board of Governors for the University of Padua)
Venetian Council of Ten
Venetian Senate

Key words
author/publisher relations
authors, self-publishing
authorship, legal concept of
authorship, theory of
censorship
guild regulation
licensing, Approbation
moral rights, integrity
penalties, paid to author(s)
penalties, paid to fiscal authorities
personality theory
Renaissance, the
reputation
scribal publication

Responsible editor
Joanna Kostylo




Copyright status

Original document is out of copyright. In so far as these scans are protected by copyright, they are made available on the same terms as translations and commentaries (see home page).




Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge, 10 West Road, Cambridge CB3 9DZ, UK