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Lowndes' Historical Sketch of the Law of Copyright, London (1842)

Source:
Lincoln's Inn Library

Citation:
Lowndes' Historical Sketch of the Law of Copyright (1842), Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), eds L. Bently & M. Kretschmer, www.copyrighthistory.org

Record Images Commentary


Record-ID:
uk_1842a

Full title
J.J. Lowndes, An Historical Sketch of the Law of Copyright 2nd ed. (London: Saunders and Benning, 1842)

Full title original language
N/A

Abstract
The first British treatise dedicated specifically to the history of copyright law. The second edition was published in the same year as the passage of the Copyright Amendment Act 1842 (see: uk_1842) (which edition is reproduced within this archive) and was dedicated to the Sergeant Thomas Noon Talfourd, the driving force behind the 1842 Act, 'for his generous advocacy of the rights of authors'. Lowndes was a strong proponent of the natural rights of the author and his historical account reflects as much. The second edition is also notable in terms of drawing comparisons with various continental models of copyright protection in advocating a longer term of protection for literary works within the UK.

Bibliography
N/A

Related documents in this database

Author
J.J. Lowndes

Publisher
Saunders and Benning

Location
London

Year
1842

Language
English

Source
Lincoln's Inn Library

Physical description
N/A

Illustrations tables
N/A

Persons referred to
Abercromby, George, 2nd Baron Abercromby (1770-1843)
Almeida-Garrett, João Baptista da Silva Leitão (1799-1854)
Anne (1665-1714)
Annesley, Arthur, 1st Earl of Anglesey (1614-1686)
Atkyns, Sir Edward (1630-1698)
Atkyns, Richard (1615-1677)
Augustus, Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus (63 B.C.-14 A.D.)
Baines, Sir Edward, Jr. (1800-1890)
Banks, Richard (fl.1525-1542)
Barbeyrac, Jean (c.1674-1744)
Bathurst, Henry, 2nd Earl (1714-1794)
Bently, Richard (1662-1742)
Bernhard II (1800-1882)
Berthelet, Thomas (d.1555)
Blackstone, William (1723-1780)
Bodley, Sir Thomas (1545-1613)
Bossange, Hector (1795-1884)
Bourchier, Thomas (c.1404-1486)
Bridgeman, Sir Orlando (1609-1674)
Brougham, Henry Peter, 1st Baron Brougham and Vaux (1778-1868)
Brydges, Sir Samuel Egerton (1762-1837)
Bryer, Henry (fl.1812)
Buckingham, James Silk (1786-1855)
Burges, Cornelius (c.1589-1665)
Byfield, Adoniran (fl.1643)
Calamy, Edmund, 'the elder' (1600-1666)
Camden, Charles Pratt, 1st Earl (1714-1794)
Caxton, William (c.1422-c.1492)
Charles I (1600-1649)
Charles II (1630-1685)
Christian, Edward (1758-1823)
Clay, Henry (1777-1852)
Coleridge, Samuel Taylor (1772-1832)
Cromwell, Thomas (c.1485-1540)
Disraeli, Benjamin, 1st Earl of Beaconsfield (1804-1881)
Dryden, John (1631-1700)
Dugdale, Sir William (1605-1686)
Edward IV (1442-1483)
Elizabeth I (1533-1603)
Facques, William (fl.1504)
Faulkner, George (c.1703-1775)
Feilding, Basil, 6th Earl of Denbigh and 5th Earl of Desmond (1719-1800)
Fell, John (1625-1686)
Fisher, Thomas (1782-1836)
Foucher, Victor (1802-1866)
Frederick William III (1770-1840)
Fust, Johannes (c.1400-1466)
Garrick, David (1717-1779)
Giddy, Davies (1767-1839)
Gordon, Thomas Francis (1787-1860)
Gouge, William (1575-1653)
Gowghe, John (d.1543)
Grafton, Richard (d.1572)
Grose, Nash (1740-1814)
Grote, George (1794-1871)
Gutenberg, Johannes (c.1400-1468)
Harrison, John (1693-1776)
Henley, Robert, 1st Earl of Northington (c.1708-1772)
Henry VI (1421-1471)
Henry VII (1457-1509)
Henry VIII (1491-1547)
Herbert, William (1718-1795)
Hitzig, Julius Eduard (1780-1849)
Holt, Sir John (1642-1710)
Hume, David (1711-1776)
Hume, Joseph (1777-1855)
Inglis, Sir Robert (1786-1855)
James II (1633-1701)
Jervis, John (1802-1856)
Johnson, Samuel (1709-1784)
Kent, James (1763-1847)
Klüber, Johann Ludwig (1762-1837)
Lakanal, Joseph (1762-1845)
La Rochefoucauld, Sosthène de (1785-1864)
Leeds, Thomas Osborne, Duke of (1632-1712)
Louis XIV (1638-1715)
Louis XVI (1754-1793)
Louis-Philippe (1773-1850)
Lowndes, John J. (fl.1840)
Lyttelton, Thomas, 2nd Baron Lyttelton of Frankley (1744-1779)
Macaulay, Thomas Babington (1800-1859)
Mansfield, William Murray, 1st Earl (1705-1793)
Marlborough, John Churchill, 1st Duke of (1650-1722)
Marsh, Charles (c.1774-1835)
Martial, Marcus Valerius Martialis (c.40-c.104)
Mary I (1516-1558)
Mary II (1662-1694)
Millar, Andrew (1705-1768)
Milnes, Richard Monckton, 1st Baron Houghton (1809-1885)
Milton, John (1608-1674)
Nelson, Horatio, Viscount Nelson (1758-1805)
Nelson, Robert (1656-1714)
Newton, Thomas (1704-1782)
Nicklin, Philip Houlbrooke (1786-1842)
O'Connell, Daniel (1775-1847)
Offspring, Charles (1610-1640)
Ormerod, George (1785-1873)
Palsgrave, John (c.1480-1554)
Petty-Fitzmaurice, Henry, 3rd Marquess of Lansdowne (1780-1863)
Philip II (1527-1598)
Pierrepoint, Lady Mary (1689-1762)
Pope, Alexander (1688-1744)
Pryme, George (1781-1868)
Pufendorf, Samuel, Freiherr von (1632-94)
Pynson, Richard (c.1449-1529/30)
Richardson, Samuel (1689-1761)
Robertson, William (1721-1793)
Romilly, Samuel (1757-1818)
Roper, Abel (fl.1672)
Russell, John, 1st Earl Russell (1792-1878)
Salvandy, Narcisse-Achille de (1795-1856)
Schöffer, Peter (c.1425-1502)
Scott, Sir Walter (1771-1832)
Seaman, Lazarus (c.1607-1675)
Ségur, Philippe Paul (1780-1873)
Smith, Adam (1723-1790)
Spring Rice, Thomas (1790-1866)
Stanhope, Philip Henry, 5th Earl Stanhope (1805-1875)
Streater, John (c.1620-1677)
Strype, John (1643-1737)
Sugden, Edward Burtenshaw, 1st Baron St Leonards (1781-1875)
Swift, Jonathan (1667-1745)
Talfourd, Thomas Noon (1795-1854)
Taylor, Robert (fl.1763)
Tegg, Thomas (1776-1846)
Tenterden, Charles Abbott, 1st Baron (1762-1832)
Terence (c.190 B.C.-159 B.C.)
Thomson, James (1700-1748)
Trevers, Peter (fl.1527)
Victoria (1819-1901)
Villemain, Abel-François (1790-1870)
Villiers, John (1757-1838)
Wakley, Thomas (1795-1862)
Warburton, Henry (1784-1858)
Wellington, Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of (1769-1852)
Whitinton, Robert (fl.1520-1533)
Willes, Edward (c.1723-1787)
William III (1650-1702)
Williams-Wynn, Charles Watkins (1775-1850)
Wolfe, Reginald (d.1573)
Worde, Wynkyn de (d.1535)
Wordsworth, William (1770-1850)
Wortley Montagu, Sir Edward (1678-1761)
Yates, Joseph (1722-1770)
Yorke, Philip, 1st Earl of Hardwicke (1690-1764)

Persons referred to in commentary
Elizabeth I (1533-1603)
Espinasse, Isaac (1758-1834)
Gladstone, William Ewart (1809-1898)
Godson, Richard (1797-1849)
Lowndes, John J. (fl.1840)
Maugham, Robert (1788-1862)
Montefiore, Joshua (1762-1843)
Stanhope, Philip Henry, 5th Earl Stanhope (1805-1875)
Talfourd, Thomas Noon (1795-1854)

Places referred to
Altenburg
America
Anhalt-Köthen
Austria
Baden
Bavaria
Belgium
Bernburg
Braunschweig
Bremen
Cambridge
Cassel [Kassel]
Denmark
Dessau
Dublin
England
France
Germany
Hamburg
Hanover
Hessen
Holstein
Ireland
Italy
Lauenburg
Lippe-Detmold
London
Lübeck
Lucca
Lyon
Mainz
Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Mecklenburg-Strelitz
Meiningen
Modena
Naples
Nassau
Netherlands
Norway
Oldenburg
Oxford
Paris
Philadelphia
Portugal
Prussia
Rudolstadt
Russia
Sardinia
Saxe-Coburg-Gotha
Saxony
Schleswig
Sicily
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Ticino (Tessin)
Turin
Tuscany
Valenciennes
Vatican
Waldeck
Weimar
Westminster
Württemberg

Places referred to in commentary
N/A

Legislation referred to
Elizabethan Injunctions 1559
Star Chamber Decree 1566
Star Chamber Decree 1637
An Act against Unlicensed and Scandalous Books and Pamphlets 1649
Licensing Act, 1662, 13 & 14 Car.II, c.33
Licensing Act, 1685, 1 Jac.II, c.17
Parisian Book Trade Regulations 1686
Statute of Anne, 1710, 8 Anne, c.19
Code de la Librairie 1723
Saxonian Statute (1773), on regulation of the book trade
Copyright Act, 1775, 15 Geo.III, c.53
Decree of the King's Council on the duration of privileges (1777)
Austrian Statutes on Censorship and Printing 1781
Decree of the National Assembly Abolishing the Feudal System, 11 August 1789
U.S. Copyright Act 1790, 1 Stat. 124 (1790)
French Copyright Act 1793
Prussian Statute Book 1794 (ALR)
Copyright Act, 1801, 41 Geo.III, c.107
U.S. Copyright Act 1802 (Amendment of 1790 Act), 2 Stat. 171 (1802)
Spanish legislation on copyright, included in the "Novísima Recopilación de Leyes de España" (1806)
Baden Statute Book 1809
Code Pénal 1810
French Imperial decree on the book trade 1810
Austrian Civil Statute Book 1811
Bavarian Penal Law Book, reprinting provision (1813)
Copyright Act, 1814, 54 Geo.III, c.156
Belgian decree (23 September 1814), repealing all French laws on the book trade
Act of German Confederation (8 June 1815)
Dutch Law of 25 January 1817, relating to literary and artistic property
Prussian bilateral treaties with German states (1827-1829)
Russian Statute on Censorship (1828)
Russian Council of State decree (1830), on the duration of copyright
Hessen Copyright Act 1830
U.S. Copyright Act 1831, 21st Cong., 2d Sess., 4 Stat. 436
Copyright Act, 1836, 6 & 7 Will.IV, c.110
Prussian Copyright Act 1837
Directive of reciprocal protection within the German Confederation (1837)
International Copyright Act, 1838, 1 & 2 Vict., c.59
Austro-Sardinian Copyright Treaty 1840

Legislation referred to in commentary
Statute of Anne, 1710, 8 Anne, c.19
Copyright Amendment Act, 1842, 5 & 6 Vict., c.45

Cases referred to
Roper v. Streater (1672) Bac. Abr. 6th ed., Vol.IV, 209
Ponder v. Bradyll (1679), 13 Car. 2. Lill. Entr. 67
Stationers' Company v. Parker (1686), King's Bench; Skinn. 233
Webb v. Rose (1732) NA, c.11 1534/62, 1881/156
Motte v. Faulkner (1735) NA, c.11 2249/4
Forrester v. Walker (1741) NA, c.11 867/54
Pope v. Curl (1741) 2 Atk. 342
Duke of Queensbury v. Shebbeare (1758) 2 Eden 329
Tonson v. Collins (1762) 1 Black W 321, 1 Black W 329
Millar v. Donaldson (1765)
Millar v. Taylor (1769) 4 Burr. 2303
Donaldson v. Becket (1774) 4 Burr. 2408, 2 Bro. P.C. 129
Beckford v. Hood (1798) 7 D. & E. 620
University of Cambridge v. Bryer (1812) 16 East's 317
Brooke v. Clarke (1818) 1 B. & Ald. 396
White v. Geroch (1819) 2 B. & Ald. 298

Cases referred to in commentary
Millar v. Taylor (1769) 4 Burr. 2303
Donaldson v. Becket (1774) 4 Burr. 2408, 2 Bro. P.C. 129

Institutions referred to
British Embassy in Paris
British Museum
Chamber of Deputies, Paris
Court of Chancery, England
Court of Common Pleas
Court of King's Bench
Eton College
Federal Assembly (Bundestag) of the German Confederation
French Chamber of Peers
Hamburg Senate
House of Commons
House of Lords
Judiciary Committee, U.S. Senate
Marischal College of Aberdeen
National Assembly (1789-1791)
National Convention (1792-1795)
Privy Council
See of Canterbury
See of London
Sion College, London
Society of the King's Inns, Dublin
Star Chamber
Stationers' Company
Stationers' Hall
Trinity College, Dublin
U.S. Congress
University of Cambridge
University of Edinburgh
University of Oxford
Westminster School
Winchester College

Institutions referred to in commentary
House of Lords
Star Chamber

Key words
Anglo-American
authorship, corporate
duration, post mortem term
international agreements, bilateral
international agreements, multilateral
learning, the advancement of
posthumous works
printing, history of
privileges
property theory
reciprocity

Responsible editor
Ronan Deazley




Copyright status

Original document is out of copyright. In so far as these scans are protected by copyright, they are made available on the same terms as translations and commentaries (see home page).




Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge, 10 West Road, Cambridge CB3 9DZ, UK