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Foreign Reprints Act, London (1847)

Source:
Durham University Library

Citation:
Foreign Reprints Act (1847), Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), eds L. Bently & M. Kretschmer, www.copyrighthistory.org

Record Images Commentary


Record-ID:
uk_1847

Full title
An Act to amend the Law relating to the Protection in the Colonies of Works entitled to Copyright in the United Kingdom, 22nd July 1847, 10 & 11 Vict., c.95

Full title original language
N/A

Abstract
Legislation enabling colonial territories to import unauthorised foreign reprints subject to the payment of an import duty, to be collected for the benefit of British publishers. The commentary explores the background to the Foreign Reprints Act 1847, and in particular, the differences between the British and colonial markets for literary works, and the introduction of 'responsible government' in the colonies. It also considers the movement in the late 1860s and early 1870s, on the part of the British book trade, to have the legislation repealed, as well as the efforts of the Canadian legislature to replace the import scheme with a system of compulsory licensing, set against the backdrop of increasingly fractious Anglo-Canadian copyright relations. The Canadian demands for compulsory licensing scheme were by and large abandoned, and the 1847 Act remained on the statute books until the passing of the Copyright Act 1911.

Bibliography
Daldy, F.R., The Colonial Copyright Acts (London: Longmans & Co., 1889)
Nowell-Smith, S., International Copyright Law and the Publisher in the reign of Queen Victoria (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1968)
Seville, C., The Internationalisation of Copyright Law: Books, Buccaneers and the Black Flag in the Nineteenth Century (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006)
Ward, J.M., Colonial Self-Government, The British Experience 1759-1856 (London: MacMillan, 1976)

Related documents in this database

Author
N/A

Publisher
N/A

Location
London

Year
1847

Language
English

Source
Durham University Library

Physical description
N/A

Illustrations tables
N/A

Persons referred to
Victoria (1819-1901)

Persons referred to in commentary
Bentley, George (1828-1895)
Blaine, Delabere Roberton (1807-1871)
Chambers, William (1800-1883)
Chapman, Frederick (fl.1870)
Colebrooke, William (1787-1870)
Daldy, Frederick Richard (fl.1854-1886)
Derby, Edward Geoffrey Smith Stanley, 14th Earl (1799-1869)
Dickens, Charles (1812-1870)
Dunkin, Christopher (1812-1881)
Falkland, Lucius Cary, 10th Viscount (1803-1884)
Farrer, Thomas Henry, 1st Baron Farrer (1819-1899)
Ferguson, James (fl.1870)
Gibson, Thomas Milner (1806-1884)
Gladstone, William Ewart (1809-1898)
Grey, Henry Grey, 3rd Earl (1802-1894)
Harvey, John (1778-1852)
Hawes, Sir Benjamin (1797-1862)
Helps, Sir Arthur (1813-1875)
Hincks, Sir Francis (1807-1885)
Howitt, William (1792-1879)
Iddesleigh, Stafford Henry Northcote, 1st Earl of (1818-1887)
Labouchere, Henry, 1st Baron Taunton (1798-1869)
Leveson-Gower, George, 2nd Earl Granville (1815-1891)
Longman, Thomas, IV (1804-1879)
MacMillan, Alexander (1818-1896)
Mallet, Sir Louis (1823-1890)
Melbourne, William Lamb, 2nd Viscount (1779-1848)
Murray, John, III (1808-1892)
Parker, John (1799-1881)
Peel, Sir Robert (1788-1850)
Reeve, Henry (1813-1895)
Rose, Sir John (1820-1888)
Russell, John, 1st Earl Russell (1792-1878)
Shaw-Lefevre, George, 1st Baron Eversley (1831-1928)
Smith, William Henry (1808-1872)
Stanhope, Philip Henry, 5th Earl Stanhope (1805-1875)
Trollope, Anthony (1815-1882)

Places referred to
America
Great Britain

Places referred to in commentary
America
Antigua
Australia
Bahamas Islands
Barbados
Bermuda
British Guiana (Guyana)
Canada
Cape of Good Hope
England
Grenada
Halifax (Canada)
Jamaica
London
Mauritius
Natal
Nevis
New Brunswick
New South Wales
Newfoundland
Nova Scotia
Prince Edward Island
St Christopher Island (St Kitts)
St Lucia
St Vincent
Trinidad and Tobago
Van Diemen's Land (Tasmania)
Victoria (Australia)
West Indies

Legislation referred to
Copyright Amendment Act, 1842, 5 & 6 Vict., c.45
Customs Act, 1845, 8 & 9 Vict., c.93
Foreign Reprints Act, 1847, 10 & 11 Vict., c.95

Legislation referred to in commentary
Copyright Amendment Act, 1842, 5 & 6 Vict., c.45
Customs Act, 1842, 5 & 6 Vict., c.47
Customs Act, 1845, 8 & 9 Vict., c.93
Act to enable the Legislatures of certain British Possessions to reduce or repeal certain Duties of Customs, 1846, 9 & 10 Vict., c.94
Foreign Reprints Act, 1847, 10 & 11 Vict., c.95
British North America Act, 1867, 30 & 31 Vict., c.3
Canadian Copyright Act, 1868, 31 Vict., c.54
Canadian Copyright Act, 1875, 38 & 39 Vict., c.53

Cases referred to
N/A

Cases referred to in commentary
Low v. Routledge (1865-1868)
Low v. Ward (1868) 6 LR (Eq) 415

Institutions referred to
N/A

Institutions referred to in commentary
Board of Trade
Canadian Assembly
Canadian Senate
Colonial Office, London
Copyright Association of Great Britain
Royal Commission on Copyright

Key words
Anglo-American
book trade
foreign reprints
importation

Responsible editor
Ronan Deazley




Copyright status

Original document is out of copyright. In so far as these scans are protected by copyright, they are made available on the same terms as translations and commentaries (see home page).




Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge, 10 West Road, Cambridge CB3 9DZ, UK