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Jeffreys v. Boosey, London (1854)

Source:
Squire Law Library, Cambridge University

Citation:
Jeffreys v. Boosey (1854), Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), eds L. Bently & M. Kretschmer, www.copyrighthistory.org

Record Commentary


Record-ID:
uk_1854

Full title
Jeffreys v. Boosey (1854) 4 HLC 815

Full title original language
N/A

Abstract
The second decision of the House of Lords to consider the nature of copyright law. As was the case in Donaldson v. Becket (1774) (uk_1774) the law lords were in disagreement with the majority of common law judges invited to speak to the issue for the consideration of the House. In the course of their opinions, two of the law lords (Lord Brougham and Lord St Leonards) explicitly reject the concept of copyright at common law. Rather than a natural authorial property right, they present copyright as a purely statutory phenomenon specifically grounded in public interest concerns. Ultimately, the Lords decided that a foreign national, resident abroad, but first publishing in Britain, enjoys no protection in his work under British copyright law.

Bibliography
Barnes, J.J., Authors, Publishers and Politicians: The Quest for an Anglo-American Copyright Agreement 1815-1854 (London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1974)
Clark, A.J., The Movement for International Copyright in Nineteenth Century America (Connecticut: Greenwood Press, 1973)
Deazley, R., Rethinking Copyright: History, Theory, Language (Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Press, 2006)

Related documents in this database

Author
N/A

Publisher
N/A

Location
London

Year
1854

Language
English

Source
Squire Law Library, Cambridge University

Physical description
N/A

Illustrations tables
N/A

Persons referred to
Addison, Joseph (1672-1719)
Alderson, Edward Hall (1787-1857)
Ashurst, William (1725-1807)
Atticus, Titus Pomponius (110 B.C.-32 B.C.)
Bach, Johann Sebastian (1685-1750)
Bellini, Vincenzo (1801-1835)
Bolingbroke
Boosey, Thomas (1794/95-1871)
Bovill, Sir William (1814-1873)
Brougham, Henry Peter, 1st Baron Brougham and Vaux (1778-1868)
Byles, Sir John Barnard (1801-1884)
Byron, George Gordon, 6th Baron Byron of Rochdale (1788-1824)
Caroline
Charles II (1630-1685)
Cicero, Marcus Tullius (106 B.C.-43 B.C.)
Coke, Sir Edward (1552-1634)
Coleridge, John Taylor (1790-1876)
Crompton, Charles John (1797-1865)
Elizabeth I (1533-1603)
Ellenborough, Edward Law, 1st Baron (1750-1818)
Erle, William (1793-1880)
Jefferys, C.
Kelly, Sir Fitzroy Edward (1796-1880)
Kenyon, Lloyd Kenyon, 1st Baron (1732-1802)
Livy (59 B.C.-17 A.D.)
Mansfield, William Murray, 1st Earl (1705-1793)
Maule, William Henry (1788-1858)
Milton, John (1608-1674)
Monboddo, James Burnett, Lord (1714-1799)
Murray
Newton, Sir Isaac (1642-1727)
Parke, James, 1st Baron Wensleydale (1782-1868)
Platt, Sir Thomas Joshua (1788/90-1862)
Pollock, Jonathan Frederick (1783-1870)
Quain, Sir John Richard (1816-1876)
Raymond, Mr.
Richard I, Coeur de Lion (1157-1199)
Ricordi, Giovanni (1785-1853)
Rolfe, Robert Monsey, 1st Baron Cranworth (1790-1868)
Rousseau, Jean Jacques (1712-1778)
Scarlett, James (1769-1844)
Shadwell, Lancelot (1779-1850)
Sugden, Edward Burtenshaw, 1st Baron St Leonards (1781-1875)
Tenterden, Charles Abbott, 1st Baron (1762-1832)
Thurlow, Edward, 1st Baron (1731-1806)
Voltaire, François Marie Arouet de (1694-1778)
Wightman, William (1785-1863)
Wilde, Thomas, 1st Baron Truro (1782-1855)
William III (1650-1702)
Williams, Edward Vaughan (1797-1875)
Wood, William Page, 1st Baron Hatherley (1801-1881)
Yates, Joseph (1722-1770)

Persons referred to in commentary
Alderson, Edward Hall (1787-1857)
Aston, Richard (1717-1778)
Auber, Daniel François Esprit (1782-1871)
Bancroft, George (1800-1891)
Bayley, Sir John (1763-1841)
Bellini, Vincenzo (1801-1835)
Boosey, Thomas (1794/95-1871)
Brettell, T. (fl.1831-1838)
Brougham, Henry Peter, 1st Baron Brougham and Vaux (1778-1868)
Campbell, John, 1st Baron Campbell (1779-1861)
Carey, Henry Charles (1793-1879)
Chappell, William (1809-1888)
Clarendon, George William Frederick Villiers, 4th Earl of (1800-1870)
Clark, Charles (fl.1866)
Coleridge, John Taylor (1790-1876)
Crampton, Sir John Fiennes Twistleton (1805-1886)
Cresswell, Sir Cresswell (1794-1863)
Crompton, Charles John (1797-1865)
d'Almaine, Thomas (c.1784-1866)
Dickens, Charles (1812-1870)
Erle, William (1793-1880)
Everett, Edward (1794-1865)
Fillmore, Millard (1800-1874)
Grote, George (1794-1871)
Hawthorne, Nathaniel (1804-1864)
Irving, Washington (1783-1859)
Jervis, John (1802-1856)
Kalkbrenner, Friedrich (1785-1849)
Labitzky, Joseph (1802-1881)
Lamartine, Alphonse Marie Louis de (1790-1869)
Leverson, Montague Richard (1830-1925)
Lytton, Edward George Lytton Bulwer, 1st Baron (1803-1873)
Malmesbury, James Howard Harris, 3rd Earl of (1807-1889)
Mansfield, William Murray, 1st Earl (1705-1793)
Maule, William Henry (1788-1858)
Parke, James, 1st Baron Wensleydale (1782-1868)
Patteson, John (1790-1861)
Pelletier, Pierre Joseph (1788-1842)
Pollock, Jonathan Frederick (1783-1870)
Prescott, William Hickling (1796-1859)
Ricordi, Giovanni (1785-1853)
Rolfe, Robert Monsey, 1st Baron Cranworth (1790-1868)
Scarlett, James (1769-1844)
Ségur, Philippe Paul (1780-1873)
Shadwell, Lancelot (1779-1850)
Sugden, Edward Burtenshaw, 1st Baron St Leonards (1781-1875)
Talfourd, Thomas Noon (1795-1854)
Thomson, Charles Poulett, 1st Baron Sydenham (1799-1841)
Twiss, Horace (1787-1849)
Webster, Daniel (1782-1852)
Wightman, William (1785-1863)
Willes, Edward (c.1723-1787)
Willis, Nathaniel Parker (1806-1867)
Williams, Edward Vaughan (1797-1875)
Wood, William Page, 1st Baron Hatherley (1801-1881)

Places referred to
America
Austria
Calais
Courtrai
Dover
England
France
Ipswich
Lausanne
London
Middlesex
Milan
Netherlands
Norwich
Paris
Wales
Yorkshire

Places referred to in commentary
America
England
France
Germany
Great Britain
Italy
London
Milan
Paris

Legislation referred to
Aliens Act, 1483, 1 Ric.III, c.9
Printers and Binders Act, 1533, Hen.VIII, c.15
Statute of Monopolies, 1624, 21 Jac.I, c.3
Licensing Act, 1662, 13 & 14 Car.II, c.33
Licensing of the Press Act, 1664, 16 Cha.II, c.8
Statute of Anne, 1710, 8 Anne, c.19
Engravers' Copyright Act, 1735, 8 Geo.II, c.13
Importation Act, 1739, 12 Geo.II, c.36
Engravers' Copyright Act, 1766, 7 Geo.III, c.38
Engravers' Copyright Act, 1777, 17 Geo.III, c.57
Copyright Act, 1801, 41 Geo.III, c.107
Copyright Act, 1814, 54 Geo.III, c.156
U.S. Copyright Act 1831, 21st Cong., 2d Sess., 4 Stat. 436
Dramatic Literary Property Act, 1833, 3 & 4 Will.IV, c.15
International Copyright Act, 1838, 1 & 2 Vict., c.59
Copyright Amendment Act, 1842, 5 & 6 Vict., c.45
International Copyright Act, 1844, 7 & 8 Vict., c.12
International Copyright Act, 1852, 15 & 16 Vict., c.12

Legislation referred to in commentary
Licensing Act, 1662, 13 & 14 Car.II, c.33
Statute of Anne, 1710, 8 Anne, c.19
Copyright Act, 1801, 41 Geo.III, c.107
Copyright Act, 1814, 54 Geo.III, c.156
U.S. Copyright Act 1831, 21st Cong., 2d Sess., 4 Stat. 436
International Copyright Act, 1838, 1 & 2 Vict., c.59
International Copyright Act, 1844, 7 & 8 Vict., c.12
Anglo-French Copyright Treaty 1851
International Copyright Act, 1852, 15 & 16 Vict., c.12
U.S. International Copyright Act, 1891 (Chace Act)

Cases referred to
Tuerloote v. Morrison (1611) 1 Bulstr. 134; Yelv. 198
Roper v. Streater (1672) Bac. Abr. 6th ed., Vol.IV, 209
Stationers' Company v. Seymour (1677) 1 Mod. 256
Duke of Queensbury v. Shebbeare (1758) 2 Eden 329
Tonson v. Collins (1761) 1 Black W. 301
Millar v. Taylor (1769) 4 Burr. 2303
Hinton v. Donaldson (1773)
Donaldson v. Becket (1774) 4 Burr. 2408, 2 Bro. P.C. 129
Bach v. Longman (1777) 2 Cowp. 623
Hunter v. Potts (1791) 4 T.R. 182
Beckford v. Hood (1798) 7 Term. Rep. 620
University of Cambridge v. Bryer (1812) 16 East's 317
Power v. Walker (1814) 3 M. & S. 7
White v. Geroch (1819) 2 B. & Ald. 298
Clementi v. Walker (1824) 2 B. & C. 861
Delondre v. Shaw (1828) 2 Sim. 237
Guichard v. Mori (1831) 9 Law J. Ch. 227
Wells v. Porter (1831) 3 Scott 141; 2 Hodges 78
Page v. Townsend (1832) 5 Sim. 395
Wheaton v. Peters (1834) 33 U.S. 591
D'Almaine v. Boosey (1835) 1 Y. & C. 288
Don v. Lippmann (1837) 5 Clark & F 1
Pisani v. Lawson (1838) 8 Sc. 182; 6 Bing. N.C. 90; 8 Dowl. P.C. 57
Bentley v. Foster (1839) 10 Sim. 329
The Sussex Peerage Case (1844) 11 Clark & F. 136
Chappell v. Purday (1845) 14 M. & W. 303
Cocks v. Purday (1846) 2 Car. & K. 269
Boosey v. Davidson (1847) 18 Law Journ. Q.B. 174; 13 Q.B. Rep. 257
Boozey v. Tolkien (1848) 5 CB 476
Beard v. Egerton (1849) 3 Com. Ben. Rep. 97
Boosey v. Purday (1849) 4 Ex Rep 145
Prince Albert v. Strange (1849), 1 Hall & T., 18 L.J. Ch. 120
Ollendorf v. Black (1851) 20 Law J. Ch. 165
Jeffreys v. Boosey (1854) 4 HLC 815
Anonymous 1 Siderf. 171
Arnold v. Arnold 2 Myl. & Cr. 256
Attorney General v. Forbes 2 Clark & F. 48
Bentley v. Northhouse M. & M. 66
Davidson v. Bohn, 18, L.J. C.P. 15
De la Chaumette v. The Bank of England 2 Barn. & Ad. 385
Edgebery v. Stephens 2 Salk 447
Elsworth v. Cole 2 M. & W. 31
Milne v. Graham 1 B. & C. 192
The Ipswich Case Godb. 252
Thomas v. Advocate General 12 Clark & F. 1

Cases referred to in commentary
Bach v. Longman (1777) 2 Cowp. 623
Beckford v. Hood (1798) 7 D. & E. 620
University of Cambridge v. Bryer (1812) 16 East's 317
Power v. Walker (1814) 3 M. & S. 7
Clementi v. Walker (1824) 2 B. & C. 861
Delondre v. Shaw (1828) 2 Sim. 237
Guichard v. Mori (1831) 2 Coopers 216
Page v. Townsend (1832) 5 Sim. 395
Wheaton v. Peters (1834) 33 U.S. 591
D'Almaine v. Boosey (1835) 1 Y. & C. 288
Chappell v. Purday (1841) 4 Y. & C. 485
Chappell v. Purday (1843) 12 M. & W. 303
Chappell v. Purday (1845) 14 M. & W. 303
Cocks v. Purday (1846) 2 Car. & K. 269
Boosey v. Davidson (1847) The Times, 22 June 1847
Boozey v. Tolkien (1848) 5 CB 476
Fellowes v. Chapman (1848) The Times, 8 December 1848
Cocks v. Lonsdale (1849) The Times, 29 March 1849
Boosey v. Purday (1849) 4 Ex Rep 145
Boosey v. Jeffreys (1851) 6 Ex Rep 580
Buxton v. James (1851) 5 DeG. & S. 80
Novello v. Sudlow (1852) 12 CBR 177
Jeffreys v. Boosey (1854) 4 HLC 815

Institutions referred to
Chapel Royal
Court of Common Pleas
Court of Exchequer, England
Court of High Commission
Court of King's Bench
Court of Queen's Bench
Star Chamber
Stationers' Company
Stationers' Hall

Institutions referred to in commentary
Board of Trade
House of Commons
House of Lords

Key words
Anglo-American
book trade
common law copyright
foreign reprints
music publishing

Responsible editor
Ronan Deazley




Copyright status

Original document is out of copyright. In so far as these scans are protected by copyright, they are made available on the same terms as translations and commentaries (see home page).




Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge, 10 West Road, Cambridge CB3 9DZ, UK