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The Constitutional Copyright Clause, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (1789)

Source:
The National Archives

Citation:
The Constitutional Copyright Clause (1789), Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), eds L. Bently & M. Kretschmer, www.copyrighthistory.org

Record Images Commentary


Record-ID:
us_1789

Full title
The Constitution of the United States of America, Art. 1, §8, cl. 8.

Full title original language
N/A

Abstract
A Clause of the United States Constitution vesting Congress with power to legislate in the field of copyright and patent. The commentary describes the events that led to the inclusion of the clause in the U.S. Constitution and discusses the information known about the intellectual origins of the clause. The commentary also describes the central status occupied by the clause in American intellectual property discourse and the historical development leading to it.

Bibliography
Bugbee, Bruce Willis. The Genesis of American Patent and Copyright Law. Washington: Public Affairs Press, 1967.
Oliar, Dotan. "Making Sense of the Intellectual Property Clause: Promotion of Progress as a Limitation on Congress"s Intellectual Property Power." Georgetown Law Journal 94 (2006): 1771-1845.
Patterson, Lyman Ray and Craig Joyce. "Copyright in 1791: An Essay Concerning the Founders" View of the Copyright Power Granted to Congress in Article I, Section 8, Clause 8 of the U.S. Constitution." Emory Law Journal 52 (2003): 909-952.
Walterscheid, Edward C. The Nature of the Intellectual Property Clause: A Study in Historical Perspective. Buffalo, N.Y.: W.S. Hein, 2002.

Related documents in this database

Author
N/A

Publisher
N/A

Location
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Year
1789

Language
English

Source
The National Archives

Physical description
N/A

Illustrations tables
N/A

Persons referred to
N/A

Persons referred to in commentary
Barnes, Joseph (fl.1785-1792)
Churchman, John (1753-1805)
Coxe, Tench (1755-1824)
Fitch, John (1743-1798)
Fitzsimons, Thomas (1741-1811)
Geyer, Frederick William (fl.1787)
Hamilton, Alexander (1757-1804)
Iredell, James (1751-1799)
Jefferson, Thomas (1743-1826)
Kent, James (1763-1847)
Madison, James (1751-1836)
McKean, Thomas (1734-1817)
Miller, Samuel Freeman (1816-1890)
Pinckney, Charles Cotesworth (1746-1825)
Rumsey, James (1743-1792)
Story, Joseph (1779-1845)
Webster, Noah (1758-1843)

Places referred to
N/A

Places referred to in commentary
Baffin's Bay
England
North Carolina
Pennsylvania
Philadelphia

Legislation referred to
U.S. Constitutional Copyright Clause 1789

Legislation referred to in commentary
Statute of Anne, 1710, 8 Anne, c.19
U.S. Constitutional Copyright Clause 1789
U.S. Patent Act 1790

Cases referred to
N/A

Cases referred to in commentary
Millar v. Taylor (1769) 4 Burr. 2303
Donaldson v. Becket (1774) 4 Burr. 2408, 2 Bro. P.C. 129
Livingston v. Van Ingen, 9 Johns 505 (1812)
Clayton v. Stone, 5 F. Cases 999 (S.D.N.Y. 1829)
Martinetti v. Maguire, 16 F. Cases 920 (C.C.D.Cal. 1867)
Trade Mark Cases, 100 U.S. 82 (1879)
Baker v. Selden, 101 U.S. 99 (1879)
Burrow-Giles Lithographic Co. v. Sarony, 111 U.S. 53 (1883)
Higgins v. Keuffel, 140 U.S. 428 (1891)
Feist Publ'ns, Inc. v. Rural Tel. Serv. Co. 499 U.S. 340 (1991)
Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1 (1966)
Eldred v. Ashcroft, 537 U.S. 186 (2003)

Institutions referred to
U.S. Congress

Institutions referred to in commentary
Continental Congress (1774-1789)
Pennsylvania Supreme Court
U.S. Congress
U.S. Supreme Court

Key words
authors' remuneration
common law copyright
constitution, US
incentives
inventors
natural rights
patents, for invention
property theory, authors' property
states, US
utility

Responsible editor
Oren Bracha




Copyright status

Original document is out of copyright. In so far as these scans are protected by copyright, they are made available on the same terms as translations and commentaries (see home page).




Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge, 10 West Road, Cambridge CB3 9DZ, UK