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Copyright Act, Washington D.C. (1831)

Source:
Library of Congress: 4 Stat. 436 (1831).

Citation:
Copyright Act (1831), Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), eds L. Bently & M. Kretschmer, www.copyrighthistory.org

Record Images Commentary


Record-ID:
us_1831

Full title
An Act to amend several acts respecting copy rights

Full title original language
N/A

Abstract
The first major statutory revision of U.S. copyright law. The 1831 Act was a result of intensive lobbying especially by Noah Webster and his agents in Congress. The commentary describes the lobbying process and the significant changes introduced by the new Act. These changes included an extension of the copyright term that applied to existing copyrighted works, the granting of renewal rights to widows and children of deceased authors, and the addition of printed music to the subject matter explicitly recognized by the statute.

Bibliography
Micklethwait, David. Noah Webster and the American Dictionary, Jefferson N.C.: McFarland, 2000.
Unger, H.G. Noah Webster. The Life and Times of an American Patriot. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1998.
Webster, Noah. "Origin of the Copy-right Laws of the United States." In A Collection of Papers on Political, Literary and Moral Subjects. New York: Webster & Clark, 1843.

Related documents in this database

Author
N/A

Publisher
N/A

Location
Washington D.C.

Year
1831

Language
English

Source
Library of Congress: 4 Stat. 436 (1831).

Physical description
N/A

Illustrations tables
N/A

Persons referred to
N/A

Persons referred to in commentary
Converse, Sherman (1790-1873)
Dwight, Timothy (1752-1817)
Ellsworth, Emily Schotten, née Webster (1790-1861)
Ellsworth, Oliver (1745-1807)
Ellsworth, William W. (1791-1868)
Fowler, William Chauncey (1793-1881)
Goodrich, Chauncey Allen (1790-1860)
Grundy, Felix (1777-1840)
Hoffman, Michael (1787-1848)
Huntington, Jabez Williams (1788-1847)
Ingersoll, Ralph Isaacs (1789-1872)
Jackson, Andrew (1767-1845)
Mansfield, William Murray, 1st Earl (1705-1793)
Morse, Jedidiah (1761-1826)
Paine, Elijah (1757-1842)
Peters, Richard, Jr. (1780-1848)
Verplanck, Gulian Crommelin (1786-1870)
Webster, Daniel (1782-1852)
Webster, Noah (1758-1843)
Wheaton, Henry (1785-1848)
Yates, Joseph (1722-1770)

Places referred to
N/A

Places referred to in commentary
England
France
Germany
Great Britain
Norway
Russia
Sweden
Washington

Legislation referred to
U.S. Copyright Act 1790, 1 Stat. 124 (1790)
U.S. Copyright Act 1802 (Amendment of 1790 Act), 2 Stat. 171 (1802)

Legislation referred to in commentary
Statute of Anne, 1710, 8 Ann. c. 19
U.S. Copyright Act 1790, 1 Stat. 124 (1790)
U.S. Copyright Act 1802 (Amendment of 1790 Act), 2 Stat. 171 (1802)
Copyright Act, 1814, 54 Geo.III, c.156
U.S. Copyright Act 1831, 21st Cong., 2d Sess., 4 Stat. 436

Cases referred to
N/A

Cases referred to in commentary
Millar v. Taylor (1769) 4 Burr. 2303
Donaldson v. Becket (1774) 4 Burr. 2408, 2 Bro. P.C. 129
Bach v. Longman (1777) 2 Cowp. 623
Wheaton v. Peters (1834) 33 U.S. 591

Institutions referred to
Judiciary Committee, U.S. Senate
U.S. Congress
U.S. Federal District Courts
U.S. Secretary of State's Office

Institutions referred to in commentary
House of Lords
Judiciary Committee, U.S. Senate
U.S. Congress
U.S. House of Representatives
U.S. Senate

Key words
books, protected subject matter
common law copyright
deposit
duration
duration, post mortem term
engravings, protected subject matter
formalities
incentives
lobbying
manuscript
maps, protected subject matter
music, protected subject matter
natural rights
patents, for invention
penalties
perpetual protection
property theory, authors' property
remedies
renewal

Responsible editor
Oren Bracha




Copyright status

Original document is out of copyright. In so far as these scans are protected by copyright, they are made available on the same terms as translations and commentaries (see home page).




Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge, 10 West Road, Cambridge CB3 9DZ, UK