# Primary Sources on Copyright - Record Viewer
Kant: On the Unlawfulness of Reprinting, Berlin (1785)

Source: Retrospektive Digitalisierung wissenschaftlicher Rezensionsorgane und Literaturzeitschriften des 18. und 19. Jahrhunderts aus dem deutschen Sprachraum, http://www.ub.uni-bielefeld.de/diglib/aufklaerung/index.htm.

Citation:
Kant: On the Unlawfulness of Reprinting, Berlin (1785), Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), eds L. Bently & M. Kretschmer, www.copyrighthistory.org

Back | Record | Images | Commentaries: [1]
Translation only | Transcription only | Show all | Bundled images as pdf

            Chapter 1 Page 12 of 15 total




(414)


nor to have accepted it; the public acquires this right relating to the
publisher (i.e. to expect of him that he should perform something) through
the law alone. For the publisher possesses the manuscript only on the
condition that he uses it for a business of the author with regard to the
public; this obligation towards the public still remains valid even after
that which he has towards the author has expired as a result of the latter's
death. The basis of this argument is not a right of the public to the
manuscript as such but to a transaction with the author. If, after the
latter's death, the publisher were to publish his work in mutilated or
falsified form, or were he to fail to provide a sufficient number of copies
to meet the demand, then the public would be entitled to compel him to bring
out a more accurate edition or a larger print run; and, should he fail to
comply with this request, then the public may arrange for it to be done by
someone else. All this could not be the case if the publisher's right were
not derived from a business which he conducts between the author and the
public in the name of the former.
            However, this obligation of the publisher, which will probably be
acknowledged [as legitimate by everyone], must entail a corresponding right
based on it - namely, the right to all that without which such an obligation
could not be fulfilled. That is, that he should be able to exert the right
of publication exclusively, since the competition of others in his business
would

    



( 414 )


noch es zu acceptiren; es erlangt dieses
Recht an den Verleger (etwas zu prästiren)
durchs Gesetz allein. Denn jener besitzt
die Handschrift nur unter der Bedingung,
sie zu einem Geschäfte des Autors mit dem
Publicum zu gebrauchen; diese Verbindlichkeit
gegen das Publicum aber bleibt, wenn gleich
die gegen den Verfasser durch dessen Tod
aufgehört hat. Hier wird nicht ein Recht des
Publicums an der Handschrift, sondern an
einem Geschäfte mit dem Autor zum Grunde
gelegt. Wenn der Verleger das Werk des Autors
nach dem Tode desselben verstümmelt oder
verfälscht herausgäbe, oder es an einer für
die Nachfrage nöthigen Zahl Exemplare mangeln
ließe; so würde das Publicum Befugniß haben,
ihn zu mehrerer Richtigkeit oder Vergrößerung
des Verlags zu nöthigen, widrigenfalls aber
diesen anderweitig zu besorgen. Welches alles
nicht statt finden könnte, wenn das Recht des
Verlegers nicht von einem Geschäfte, das er
zwischen dem Autor und dem Publicum im Namen
des erstern führt, abgeleitet würde.
      Dieser Verbindlichkeit des Verlegers, die
man vermuthlich zugestehen wird, muß aber auch
ein darauf gegründetes Recht entsprechen,
nämlich das Recht zu allem dem, ohne welches
jene Verbindlichkeit nicht erfüllt werden
könnte. Dieses ist: daß er das Verlagsrecht
ausschließlich ausübe, weil anderer Konkurrenz
zu seinem Geschäfte die

    

Our Partners


Copyright statement

You may copy and distribute the translations and commentaries in this resource, or parts of such translations and commentaries, in any medium, for non-commercial purposes as long as the authorship of the commentaries and translations is acknowledged, and you indicate the source as Bently & Kretschmer (eds), Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900) (www.copyrighthistory.org).

You may not publish these documents for any commercial purposes, including charging a fee for providing access to these documents via a network. This licence does not affect your statutory rights of fair dealing.

Although the original documents in this database are in the public domain, we are unable to grant you the right to reproduce or duplicate some of these documents in so far as the images or scans are protected by copyright or we have only been able to reproduce them here by giving contractual undertakings. For the status of any particular images, please consult the information relating to copyright in the bibliographic records.


Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900) is co-published by Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge, 10 West Road, Cambridge CB3 9DZ, UK and CREATe, School of Law, University of Glasgow, 10 The Square, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK