# Primary Sources on Copyright - Record Viewer
Remarks on Literary Property (1838)

Source: Biblioteca de Catalunya, DR Hospitalet, C-92

Citation:
Remarks on Literary Property (1838), Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900), eds L. Bently & M. Kretschmer, www.copyrighthistory.org

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            Chapter 1 Page 4 of 28 total



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      one thing nor the other would be completely achieved, if he himself and his
      inheritors could re-print the book because they do not even have the means
      to reproduce it and sell it to all the other speculators.
      Neither is it easy to publish in more than one nation. 2. This right
      is not transmissible for a large number of years, as it cannot
      be easily divided. In very few years time, it would stumble over thirty
      or forty heirs of the inheritors, some would not have the
      powers to reprint it, others would completely reject it,
      and others would not want it unless under certain conditions. And
       even if it were feasible for them to agree on its enforcement, they would
      retract from doing so as they would have to entrust commissioning it to
      a great number of foreign hands,and there would be
      difficulties when dividing the profit or the losses;
      the result would be that the work would never come to light
      again and the public would not have this knowledge that would be very
      useful and perhaps necessary for them. For the same reason,
      the means for divulging written works have always been made available;
      and this is how every country allows translations into other languages
      of any work in view of the author, without him being able to protest
      against this. This is very much more simple than summarizing or
      commenting on the written document. 3. Ownership of a book cannot
      leave the nation where it was written; wanting to establish an
      international right that is common to everyone, is a delirium
      that some less reflexive heads among us have given thought to.
      They soon had to drop it because it was impracticable.
      practicable. In effect, apart from the embarrassments that would be caused
      in the event of war and the damages that the industry and
      commerce of every country would sustain in times of peace, would it
      be possible to establish a similar right? Is there any author
      who has the means at hand for reproducing and translating
      their original work in every nation at the same time? And if
      he was unable to verify this, and to say the least his inheritors
      and their heirs, multiplied by generation, both in number and diversity
      of their ideas and interests? Is it allowed, according to Common Law rules,
      
      

    


            
            
            
      cosa ni otra se conseguirian completamente, si él solo y sus he-
      rederos pudiesen reimprimir el libro, porque ni tienen los medios
      para reproducirlo y espenderlo que todos los demás especuladores,
      ni es fácil que lo publiquen mas que en una nacion. 2. Este de-
      recho no es transmisible por una larga serie de años, por no admi-
      tir cómoda división. A mui poco se tropezaria con treinta ó cua-
      renta sucesores de los herederos, algunos de los cuales no tendrían
      facultades para la reimpresión, otros la repugnarían absolutamen-
      te, y otros no la querrian sino bajo tales ó tales condiciones. Y aun
      si fuera dable que se convinieran en ejecutarla, los retraerían de
      hacerlo el tener que fiar el despacho a muchas y ajenas manos, y las
      dificultades que esto ofrece para el reparto de las ganancias ó de
      las pérdidas; siendo el resultado quedarse la obra sin volver á sa-
      lir a luz, y carecer el público de conocimientos que le serian mui
      útiles y tal vez necesarios. Por lo mismo se ha procurado siempre
      facilitar los medios de difundir los escritos; y asi es que en todos
      los países se permiten las traducciones en otras lenguas de cual-
      quier obra á la vista del autor, sin que pueda este reclamar contra
      semejante gestion, mucho mas sencilla que la de compendiar o co-
      mentar el escrito. 3. La propiedad de un libro no puede salir fue-
      ra de la nación en que se ha dado á luz; y el querer establecer so-
      bre esto un derecho internacional, comun á todas, es un delirio
      que ocurrió á algunas cabezas poco reflexivas entre nuestros veci-
      nos, las cuales tuvieron que abandonarlo pronto como asunto im-
      practicable. En efecto, fuera de los embarazos que ocasionaria
      para los casos de guerra, y de los perjuicios que en tiempo de paz
      ofrecería á la industria y comercio de cada país, ¿cabe en lo po-
      sible que se establezca semejante derecho? ¿Hai autor alguno que
      tenga a mano los medios para reproducir su obra original y tra-
      ducida en todas las naciones á un mismo tiempo? Y si él no podría
      verificarlo, ¿cuánto ménos sus herederos y los de estos, multiplica-
      dos a cada generación, asi en el número como en la diversidad
      de sus miras é intereses? ¿Es permitido según las reglas del Dere-
      
      

    

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